See jort on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"jean",
"jean#English"
],
[
"shorts",
"shorts#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "jean",
"3": "shorts"
},
"expansion": "Blend of jean + shorts",
"name": "blend"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Blend of jean + shorts.",
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{
"form": "jorts",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "jort (plural jorts)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"jean shorts, shorts made from denim (the singular of jorts)."
],
"id": "en-jort-en-noun-GDriqDls",
"links": [
[
"jean",
"jean"
],
[
"shorts",
"shorts"
],
[
"shorts",
"shorts"
],
[
"denim",
"denim"
],
[
"jorts",
"jorts#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) jean shorts, shorts made from denim (the singular of jorts)."
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English blends",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Clothing",
"orig": "en:Clothing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "jorts"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Attributive form of jorts."
],
"id": "en-jort-en-noun-Lt5ivkNN",
"links": [
[
"jorts",
"jorts#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"attributive",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "jort"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"jórtr",
"jórtr#Old_Norse"
],
[
"jórtra",
"jórtra#Old_Norse"
],
[
"jorte",
"jorte#Norwegian_Bokmål"
],
[
"ørt",
"ørt#Norwegian_Bokmål"
],
[
"*h₁rewg-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₁rewg-"
],
[
"edroc",
"edroc#Old_English"
],
[
"edreccan",
"edreccan#Old_English"
],
[
"itarucki",
"itarucki#Old_High_German"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁rewg-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "jórtr",
"4": "",
"5": "rumination",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Norse jórtr (“rumination”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "jórtr",
"t": "rumination"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Norse jórtr (“rumination”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "edroc",
"t": "gullet; rumination"
},
"expansion": "Old English edroc (“gullet; rumination”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "itarucki",
"t": "rumination; rumen"
},
"expansion": "Old High German itarucki (“rumination; rumen”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Norse jórtr (“rumination”), related to jórtra (“to ruminate”), whence jorte (“to ruminate, chew the cud”), and to ørt (“rumination; cud”).\nThe wider Germanic word family has been analysed as containing an iterative element meaning “again, repeatedly” and a verbal base ultimately related to *h₁rewg- (“to belch, roar”). Compare Old English edroc (“gullet; rumination”) and edreccan (“to ruminate”), as well as Old High German itarucki (“rumination; rumen”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jorten",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jorter",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jortene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "jorten",
"3": "jorter",
"4": "jortene"
},
"expansion": "jort m (definite singular jorten, indefinite plural jorter, definite plural jortene)",
"name": "nb-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"jort"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 21 51 10 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 21 53 11 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The rumination can last for several hours.",
"text": "Jorten kan vare i flere timer.",
"translation": "The rumination can last for several hours.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rumination; chewing the cud"
],
"id": "en-jort-nb-noun-TGyeZfnn",
"links": [
[
"rumination",
"rumination"
],
[
"chewing",
"chewing"
],
[
"cud",
"cud"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly dialectal) rumination; chewing the cud"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "everything must, can, and shall be eaten, except the skin around the dental pad",
"ref": "1969, Arne Hestenes, Galleri Plut, page 32:",
"text": "alt skal, kan og må spises, unntagen jorten",
"translation": "everything must, can, and shall be eaten, except the skin around the dental pad",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the skin with warts and fibrous projections around the toothless upper gum of a ruminant"
],
"id": "en-jort-nb-noun-I16bkPHW",
"links": [
[
"skin",
"skin"
],
[
"wart",
"wart"
],
[
"ruminant",
"ruminant"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jʊrt/"
},
{
"ipa": "[jʊʈ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʊrt"
},
{
"homophone": "gjort"
}
],
"word": "jort"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "jort",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"jort"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "to ruminate, chew the cud",
"word": "jorte"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative of jorte (“to ruminate, chew the cud”)"
],
"id": "en-jort-nb-verb-zw9OQON~",
"links": [
[
"jorte",
"jorte#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jʊrt/"
},
{
"ipa": "[jʊʈ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʊrt"
},
{
"homophone": "gjort"
}
],
"word": "jort"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "jort",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "jorta"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative of jorta"
],
"id": "en-jort-nn-verb-RuFlVQQw",
"links": [
[
"jorta",
"jorta#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"word": "jort"
}
{
"categories": [
"English blends",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"en:Clothing"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"jean",
"jean#English"
],
[
"shorts",
"shorts#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "jean",
"3": "shorts"
},
"expansion": "Blend of jean + shorts",
"name": "blend"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Blend of jean + shorts.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jorts",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "jort (plural jorts)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English informal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"jean shorts, shorts made from denim (the singular of jorts)."
],
"links": [
[
"jean",
"jean"
],
[
"shorts",
"shorts"
],
[
"shorts",
"shorts"
],
[
"denim",
"denim"
],
[
"jorts",
"jorts#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) jean shorts, shorts made from denim (the singular of jorts)."
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "jorts"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Attributive form of jorts."
],
"links": [
[
"jorts",
"jorts#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"attributive",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "jort"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"jórtr",
"jórtr#Old_Norse"
],
[
"jórtra",
"jórtra#Old_Norse"
],
[
"jorte",
"jorte#Norwegian_Bokmål"
],
[
"ørt",
"ørt#Norwegian_Bokmål"
],
[
"*h₁rewg-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₁rewg-"
],
[
"edroc",
"edroc#Old_English"
],
[
"edreccan",
"edreccan#Old_English"
],
[
"itarucki",
"itarucki#Old_High_German"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁rewg-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "jórtr",
"4": "",
"5": "rumination",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Norse jórtr (“rumination”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "jórtr",
"t": "rumination"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Norse jórtr (“rumination”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "edroc",
"t": "gullet; rumination"
},
"expansion": "Old English edroc (“gullet; rumination”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "itarucki",
"t": "rumination; rumen"
},
"expansion": "Old High German itarucki (“rumination; rumen”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Norse jórtr (“rumination”), related to jórtra (“to ruminate”), whence jorte (“to ruminate, chew the cud”), and to ørt (“rumination; cud”).\nThe wider Germanic word family has been analysed as containing an iterative element meaning “again, repeatedly” and a verbal base ultimately related to *h₁rewg- (“to belch, roar”). Compare Old English edroc (“gullet; rumination”) and edreccan (“to ruminate”), as well as Old High German itarucki (“rumination; rumen”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jorten",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jorter",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jortene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "jorten",
"3": "jorter",
"4": "jortene"
},
"expansion": "jort m (definite singular jorten, indefinite plural jorter, definite plural jortene)",
"name": "nb-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"jort"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål dialectal terms",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The rumination can last for several hours.",
"text": "Jorten kan vare i flere timer.",
"translation": "The rumination can last for several hours.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rumination; chewing the cud"
],
"links": [
[
"rumination",
"rumination"
],
[
"chewing",
"chewing"
],
[
"cud",
"cud"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly dialectal) rumination; chewing the cud"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "everything must, can, and shall be eaten, except the skin around the dental pad",
"ref": "1969, Arne Hestenes, Galleri Plut, page 32:",
"text": "alt skal, kan og må spises, unntagen jorten",
"translation": "everything must, can, and shall be eaten, except the skin around the dental pad",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the skin with warts and fibrous projections around the toothless upper gum of a ruminant"
],
"links": [
[
"skin",
"skin"
],
[
"wart",
"wart"
],
[
"ruminant",
"ruminant"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jʊrt/"
},
{
"ipa": "[jʊʈ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʊrt"
},
{
"homophone": "gjort"
}
],
"word": "jort"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "jort",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"jort"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "to ruminate, chew the cud",
"word": "jorte"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative of jorte (“to ruminate, chew the cud”)"
],
"links": [
[
"jorte",
"jorte#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jʊrt/"
},
{
"ipa": "[jʊʈ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʊrt"
},
{
"homophone": "gjort"
}
],
"word": "jort"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "jort",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk non-lemma forms",
"Norwegian Nynorsk verb forms",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "jorta"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative of jorta"
],
"links": [
[
"jorta",
"jorta#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"word": "jort"
}
Download raw JSONL data for jort meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (19f9a30 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.